first vatican council

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First Vatican Council

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: The First Vatican Council was a meeting of Catholic church leaders that took place from 1869 to 1870. Its most important decision was to declare that the Pope is infallible, which means he cannot make mistakes when he speaks on important issues of faith and morals, especially when he speaks "ex cathedra" (which means "from the chair" of St. Peter, referring to the Pope's authority).

Usage Instructions:

You can use "First Vatican Council" when discussing topics related to the Catholic Church, church history, or discussions about authority within religion.

Advanced Usage:

In scholarly discussions or advanced studies about church history, you might encounter terms like "papal authority" or "ecumenical council" in relation to the First Vatican Council. You may also discuss its implications on modern Catholic practices or its impact on church relations with other Christian denominations.

Word Variants:

• Vatican - Refers to the Vatican City, the center of the Catholic Church.
• Council - A formal meeting or assembly to discuss issues or make decisions.

Different Meanings:

• Council can also refer to a group of people who come together to make decisions or give advice, not limited to religious contexts. For example, a city council makes decisions for a local government.

Synonyms:

• Synod - A gathering of church leaders to discuss and decide on church matters.
• Assembly - A group of people gathered for a specific purpose.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

While "First Vatican Council" itself does not have idioms or phrasal verbs directly associated with it, here are some phrases related to decision-making: - "Put it to a vote" - To ask a group to decide something by voting. - "Call a meeting" - To organize a gathering of people to discuss something.

Academic

Noun

1. the Vatican Council in 1869-1870 that proclaimed the infallibility of the pope when speaking ex cathedra

Synonyms

• First Vatican Council
• Vatican I